Legends on the Chessboard: Must-Watch Chess Movies

Chess is not just a game; it’s a battle of intellect, strategy, patience, and wisdom. Over the years, many filmmakers were inspired and created films and shows that explore tense confrontations, personal triumphs, and failures in the world of chess. In this article, we will introduce some of the most iconic chess-related films and shows that everyone can enjoy.

1. The Queen's Gambit (2020)

The Queen's Gambit is a Netflix mini-series, adapted from Walter Tevis's novel. It tells the story of Beth Harmon (played by Anya Taylor-Joy), an orphan who rises to prominence in the chess world, all while battling her personal psychological challenges and gender prejudices. The series shows her extraordinary talent in chess, the complex relationships she navigates, as well as her struggle with addiction, loneliness, and self-doubt. The series was directed by Scott Frank, who also co-created it with Allan Scott.

2. Critical Thinking (2020)

Critical Thinking depicts the story of high school students from the poverty-stricken areas of Miami, guided by their teacher Javier (played by John Leguizamo), who use chess to transform their lives. The film follows a group of diverse students facing poverty, cultural conflicts, and the challenges of the school system. Eventually, their teacher leads them to win the national chess championship. This movie highlights how chess, as an intellectual game, can help people overcome difficult circumstances and build confidence, strategic thinking, and decision-making skills. Javier teaches them not only how to win a chess game but also how to tackle life’s challenges through critical thinking. The film was directed by John Leguizamo, marking one of his most notable directorial projects.

3. Fahim (2019)

Fahim is based on the true story of a young Bangladeshi chess prodigy, Fahim Mohammad (played by Assad Ahmed). Due to his family’s struggles, Fahim and his father moved to France for a better future. Despite the hardships, Fahim’s talent for chess helped him overcome poverty and battle life’s challenges. The film portrays how his passion for chess and the guidance of a mentor, Sylvain (played by Gérard Depardieu), helped Fahim navigate a new life in a foreign country. The film was directed by Pierre-François Martin-Laval, who brought this inspiring real-life story to the screen with warmth and sincerity.

4. Queen of Katwe (2016)

Queen of Katwe is based on the true story of Ugandan chess prodigy Phiona Mutesi (played by Madina Nalwanga). From the slums of Katwe in Uganda, Phiona gradually becomes an international chess champion. Initially, Phiona’s mother, Nakku Harriet (played by Lupita Nyong’o), struggles to make ends meet. However, when Phiona meets a local chess coach, Robert Katende (played by David Oyelowo), her life changes forever. Under Katende’s mentorship, she discovers her natural talent for chess, despite the numerous obstacles in her way. The story is a testament to the power of perseverance and the life-changing impact of chess. The film was directed by Mira Nair, who authentically captured the spirit and resilience of Phiona’s journey.

5. Pawn Sacrifice (2014)

Pawn Sacrifice tells the story of the 1972 World Chess Championship match between American genius Bobby Fischer (played by Tobey Maguire) and Soviet champion Boris Spassky (played by Liev Schreiber). This match became not only a battle of chess but also a symbol of Cold War tensions between the U.S. and the Soviet Union. Fischer’s genius was overshadowed by his personal struggles, including paranoia, isolation, and mental health challenges. The film depicts his psychological battles and how these affected his relationships with his coach, Father Bill Lombardy (played by Peter Sarsgaard), supporters, and journalists. The legendary showdown between Fischer and Spassky remains a defining moment in chess history. The film was directed by Edward Zwick, who brought intensity and depth to this psychological and political drama.

6. A Little Game (2014)

A Little Game tells the story of a young girl, Max (played by Makenna Ballard), who struggles with emotional turmoil after her parents' divorce. She feels lost and isolated, often retreating into herself. Max's mother (played by Janeane Garofalo) encourages her to participate in a chess tournament, hoping it will help her find her way. Through the guidance and mentoring of a former chess master, Norman (played by F. Murray Abraham), Max not only learns the strategies of the game but also how to confront life’s challenges. Chess becomes a tool for her to regain inner balance and rebuild her confidence, eventually overcoming family issues and external challenges. The film was directed by Evan Oppenheimer, who crafted a heartfelt coming-of-age story centered around the transformative power of chess.

7. Life of a King (2013)

Life of a King follows the story of former convict Eugene Brown (played by Cuba Gooding Jr.). After being released from prison, Eugene introduces chess to at-risk youth in an impoverished community. He uses the game to teach important life skills such as patience, decision-making, and strategic thinking. The film illustrates how chess can be a powerful vehicle for change, helping these young people not only succeed in the game but also find purpose and hope in their lives. The film was directed by Jake Goldberger, who based the story on the real-life experiences of Eugene Brown, bringing a message of redemption and empowerment to the screen.

8. Queen to Play (2009)

Queen to Play tells the story of a middle-aged French housewife, Hélène (played by Sandrine Bonnaire). Despite her seemingly ordinary life, she longs for personal fulfillment and achievement. One day, she stumbles upon the game of chess. Though initially unfamiliar with the rules, she learns quickly and becomes fascinated by the game. Her life transforms as she dives deeper into it. She meets a former chess master, Dr. Kröger (Donald, played by Kevin Kline), who teaches her how to play. Through her practice and newfound connection with Dr. Kröger, Hélène not only improves her skills but also gains a sense of personal value and confidence. She evolves from a typical housewife into a woman who can wield both intellect and decision-making power on the chess board. The film was directed by Caroline Bottaro, marking her directorial debut, and is known for its quiet elegance and empowering message.

Conclusion

Chess is a game of great intellect and complexity, which is why it has served as such an important inspiration for filmmakers. These films capture the essence of chess, while also exploring the psychological, emotional, and strategic challenges faced by the players. Whether you are a chess enthusiast or someone just starting to have some interests in the game, these movies present a complex world of chess. From learning how to play chess to understanding the deeper philosophy of the game, these films are a feast for every chess lover, inviting you to discover the mental battles that define this timeless game.